Social Health Research Essay - 1715 Words

Introduction This study aims at providing insight and documentation into the public’s understanding of cardiovascular disease, the global leading cause of death. Data shows that a large percentage of cardiovascular disease (CVD) is preventable, however, the numbers continue to rise (WHO, 2011). The first part of the report will explain CVD and discuss the related economic burden. Next, relevant literature is reviewed to report on previous studies of the same subject. Finally, the study paradigms and design have been explained. The objective of this research plan is to contribute to knowledge regarding women’s understanding of cardiovascular disease. By reviewing the population’s understanding, we can ascertain optimal strategies to†¦show more content†¦Literature Review Introduction Evaluating existing literature is an integral feature of any research project. Scrutinising relevant information assists in discovering missing information or â€Å"research gaps†. This literature review will analyse data collected regarding metropolitan dwelling Western Australian women and their understanding, perception and knowledge of cardiovascular disease focussing on providing further insight into the significance of knowledge of cardiovascular disease and CVD prevalence. Prevalence and current trends The prevalence of cardio vascular disease has reached disturbing levels on a global scale (WHO, 2011). Although treatment and professional understanding of risk factors is advancing, CVD remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in Australia, with 3.5 million people suffering from CVD between 2007 and 2008 and a total of 50 000 deaths attributed to CVD in 2008 (AIHW, 2010). Approximately 92% of Australian adults are afflicted with one risk of CVD, with approximately 40% of the population having ≠¥2 risk factors (AIHW, 2005). It is commonly believed that CVD predominantly affects men, however more women die every year from CVD than any other disease (Lloyd-Jones et al., 2010). Additionally, statistics show that 2 out of 3 women who suffer from a myocardial infarction (heart attack) never make a complete recovery and 52% of women will die from myocardial infarction before reaching a hospital, comparedShow MoreRelatedHealth And Social Care Research1505 Words   |  7 P agesIn health and social care research tends to accept the methods of social science research because the projects often involve investigating people’s feelings, observations and attitudes, which do not lend themselves to investigation by scientific methodology. Quantitative research Scientific method involves quantitative information. For example measuring changes in the body and analysing blood or urine samples. Body mass index is used to measure height and weight to distinguish whether an individualRead MoreResearch Methods Of Health And Social Care1726 Words   |  7 Pages Research Methods in Health and Social Care Throughout research in Health and social care settings, there are many implications with the research, which takes place. Many research methods include ethical issues which have to be considered when conducting research. Ethical issues need to be considered when research is being conducted, in all methods of conducting the research information. One method of research is using interviews. For example, when using interviews in a care home, when conductingRead MoreResearch Methodology in Health and Social Care2501 Words   |  11 Pageseat no more and sometimes even less that their friends but they still get fat. He argued that is not true because he tested thousands of overweight people and every single one had a normal metabolism’’. 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We use research in health and social care because this helps to explain the methods of social science research, projects usually involve investigating peoples feeling, perceptions and also attitudes. In a laboratory-based environment, research is usually linked into diseases and disorders by using tissues and chemicals for example. This is more likely to be based on scientific method until the research needs toRead MoreUnit 22:Functions of Research to Health and Social Care Essay1181 Words   |  5 PagesWHAT IS RESEARCH? It is a planned process whereby information is collected for a specific purpose, analysed and reported. FUNCTIONS OF RESEARCH TO HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE: Research might have so many different functions or aims which are as follows: identifying needs, highlighting gaps in provision, planning provision, informing policy or practice, extending knowledge and understanding, improving practice, aiding reflection, allowing progress to be monitored and examining topics of contemporary importanceRead MoreGeneral Social Survey Essay807 Words   |  4 PagesStarting in 1972, the General Social Survey (GSS) used a four-category response scale for respondents to answer a question on how they view their own health, known as the self-reported health question (SRH) (Smith 2005, 1). The four-categories used were: poor, fair, good, and excellent (Smith et al. 2017, 385) Starting in 2002, the GSS started using both a four and five-category scale for people to respond to the SRH (Smith et al. 2017,1537). 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